Uphando olutsha lubonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zamandla elanga kunyuka njengoko abantu abaninzi bebona ukubaluleka kwemithombo yamandla avuselelekayo.Ngenxa yoko, imfuno yeepaneli zelanga nayo iyanda, kunye nesidingo seebhetri zokugcina amandla akhiqizwa ngala mapaneli.
IiNzuzo zeSolar System
Iinkqubo zamandla elanga ziya zithandwa ngakumbi ngenxa yeenzuzo ezininzi ezinikezelayo.Abagcini nje ukubonelela ngomthombo wamandla ococekileyo nozinzileyo, kodwa bancedisa ukunciphisa amatyala ombane kunye nokuxhomekeka kumafutha e-fossil.Iiphaneli zelanga ziquka iiseli ze-photovoltaic ezithatha ukukhanya kwelanga kwaye ziguqule zibe ngumbane.Nangona kunjalo, enye yeengxaki eziphambili kwiinkqubo zelanga yindalo ephazamisayo yelanga.Iiphaneli zesola zivelisa umbane kuphela xa ilanga likhanya, nto leyo ethetha ukuba amandla agqithisileyo aveliswa emini kufuneka agcinwe ukuze asetyenziswe ebusuku okanye ngeentsuku ezinamafu.Apha kulapho iibhetri zingena khona.Iibhetri ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesixokelelwano selanga kuba zigcina amandla agqithisileyo avela emini ukuze asetyenziswe kamva.Bavumela abaninimzi kunye nabaphathi bamaziko ukuba basebenzise amandla elanga nangona ilanga lingakhanyisi.Ngaphandle kweebhetri, iinkqubo zelanga aziyi kukwazi ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zinike umthombo ozinzileyo wamandla.
Umsebenzi weebhetri kwiSolar System
Umsebenzi weebhetri kwi-solar system iphindwe kabini: igcina amandla akhiqizwa ngamapaneli elanga kwaye inikezela xa kufuneka.Xa ukukhanya kwelanga kubetha iipaneli zelanga, amandla angaphezulu athunyelwa kwiibhetri ukuze agcinwe ukuze asetyenziswe kamva.Ngexesha apho iipaneli zelanga zingavelisi amandla aneleyo, iibhetri zikhulula amandla agciniweyo ukuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kombane okuqhubekayo.Oku kunceda ukuvala umsantsa phakathi kokuveliswa kwamandla kunye nokusetyenziswa, okwenza iinkqubo zelanga zithembeke ngakumbi kwaye zisebenze kakuhle.Kubalulekile ukukhetha uhlobo olululo lwebhetri kwisixokelelwano sakho selanga.Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zeebhetri, kubandakanywa i-asidi ye-lead, i-lithium-ion, kunye neebhetri zokuhamba kwamanzi.Uhlobo ngalunye luneengenelo kunye nokungonakali kwalo, njengeendleko, ubomi obude, nokusebenza kakuhle.Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezifana neemfuno zamandla, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, kunye nobomi obulindelekileyo bebhetri phambi kokuba wenze isigqibo.
Ukongeza, ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo kunye nokubeka iliso kwebhetri kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ixesha elide kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.Ukuhlolwa rhoqo, ukucocwa, kunye nokuvavanya kuyimfuneko ukuchonga naziphi na iingxaki okanye iintsilelo kwinkqubo.Kukwabalulekile ukujonga imijikelo yokutshaja kunye nokukhupha ibhetri ukunqanda ukutshajiswa okanye ukukhupha nzulu, okunokukhokelela kubomi obufutshane bebhetri.
Isishwankathelo, iibhetri zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zelanga ngokugcina kunye nokubonelela amandla avela kwiipaneli zelanga.Benza amandla elanga afumaneke naxa kungekho ilanga, nto leyo eyenza ukuba iinkqubo zelanga zibe ngumthombo othembekileyo nozinzileyo wombane.Njengoko imfuno yeepaneli zelanga iqhubeka ikhula, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukubaluleka kweebhetri ekwandiseni izibonelelo zamandla elanga kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwezi nkqubo.Njengoko iteknoloji yebhetri iqhubela phambili, sinokujonga phambili ekudityanisweni okukhulu kweenkqubo zelanga kumakhaya kunye nezixhobo kwixesha elizayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-27-2023