Amandla elanga afumene ukuthandwa okukhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje njengoko ihlabathi litshintshela kumandla ahlaziyekayo.Phakathi kwezinto eziphambili zesixokelelwano selanga, i-inverter idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuguquleni amandla e-DC ukusuka kwiipaneli zelanga ukuya kumandla asebenzisekayo e-AC ekhaya.Nangona kunjalo, ngokuhambela phambili kwetekhnoloji, kuye kwavela uhlobo olutsha lwe-inverter kwimarike yelanga ebizwa ngokuba yi-micro inverter.Oku kwenza abanikazi abaninzi bazibuze, yeyiphi eyona ilungele ukusetyenziswa ekhaya, inverter yemveli okanye inverter micro?
Ukuze wenze isigqibo esinolwazi, kubalulekile ukuqonda umahluko osisiseko phakathi kweentlobo ezimbini ze-inverters.Abaguquleli bemveli bakwabizwa ngokuba yi-string inverters ngenxa yokuba badibanisa iipaneli zelanga ezininzi kwichungechunge ukwenza umtya.Microinverters, kwelinye icala, zifakwe phantsi kwephaneli nganye yelanga kunye nokuguqula amandla e-DC kumandla e-AC ngokulandelelana.Lo mahluko usisiseko unempembelelo ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kunye nokufaneleka kwezi ziguquli zasekhaya.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili ze-string inverters yindleko yazo.Ngokuqhelekileyo zibiza ngaphantsi kunemicroinverters, okwenza kube yinto yokuqala yokukhetha kubanikazi bezindlu kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali.Ukongeza, ii-inverters zentambo kulula ukuyifaka kunye nokugcina.Nje ukuba kufakwe i-inverter enye, uluhlu olupheleleyo lwephaneli yelanga lunokulawulwa ngokulula.Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yoxhulumaniso lwechungechunge, ukusebenza kwenkqubo yonke yelanga kuxhomekeke ekusebenzeni kwepaneli ebuthathaka kakhulu kumtya.
Microinverters, kwelinye icala, zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi ezenza zibe yinto ekhangayo yokusetyenziswa ekhaya.Iphaneli yelanga nganye iguqula amandla e-DC abe ngamandla e-AC, okonyusa kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yonke.Oku kuthetha ukuba nangona enye yeepaneli i-shaded okanye iyancipha ukusebenza, ezinye iipaneli ziya kuqhubeka nokuvelisa umbane kumanqanaba afanelekileyo.Microinvertersikwabonelela ngokujongwa kwexesha lokwenyani lephaneli nganye, evumela abaninimzi ukuba babhaqe ngokulula kwaye basombulule nayiphi na imiba.
Enye inzuzo enkulu yemicroinvertersluyilo lwabo kunye nofakelo bhetyebhetye.Iphaneli nganye yelanga inokusebenza ngokuzimeleyo, ivumela abaninimzi ukuba bandise ngokuthe ngcembe inkqubo yabo yelanga.Ukongeza,microinverterszibonelela ngeempawu zokhuseleko ezomeleziweyo ezifana nokuvalwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwimeko yokucima kwegridi.Oku kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi bolondolozo kunye nokuthintela iingozi zombane.
Xa kufikwa kuukugcinwa, i-microinverters ibonakalise ukuba inokwethenjelwa ngaphezu kwee-inverters zentambo.Ngokufaka ii-inverters ezihlukeneyo, nokuba enye ye-inverters ihluleka, yonke inkqubo ayiyi kuchaphazeleka.Oku kwenza ukuba ukulungisa iingxaki kube lula kwaye kungabizi kakhulu.
Xa ucinga ukuba yeyiphi i-inverter engcono kwikhaya lakho, ekugqibeleni yehla kukhetho lwakho kunye neemeko.Ukuba ixabiso liyingqwalasela enkulu, i-inverter yomtya inokuba lukhetho olungcono.Nangona kunjalo, kubaninimzi ababeka phambili ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo, ukuguquguquka, kunye nokhuseleko,microinvertersnikezela ngesisombululo esiluncedo ngakumbi.
Ukuqukumbela, zombini inverters zemveli kunyemicroinvertersbanezabo iingenelo nezingeloncedo.Ukuwuqonda lo mahluko kubalulekile ekumiseleni ukuba loluphi na ukhetho olungcono kwikhaya.Njengoko imfuno yamandla elanga iqhubeka ikhula, kubalulekile ukuba abanini bezindlu bavavanye iimfuno zabo zamandla kwaye badibane nochwepheshe welanga ukwenza isigqibo esinolwazi.Nokuba ukhetha inverter yomtya okanye ai-microinverter, ukusebenzisa amandla elanga ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuya kuba negalelo kwikamva eliluhlaza nelizinzileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-16-2023