Yazisa:
Umbane yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yobomi bethu, ukunika amandla amakhaya ethu, amashishini kunye nemizi-mveliso.Inkalo ephambili yenkqubo yombane luhlobo lwesigaba esisebenza kuso, esimisela amandla ayo ombane kunye nokuhanjiswa kwamandla.Kweli nqaku, siza kujonga ngakumbi indlela isigaba esinye, isigaba sokwahlula, kunyeizigaba ezithathu iinkqubo zombane ziyasebenza kwaye ziyayiqonda into eziyenzayo.
Inkqubo yesigaba esinye:
Iinkqubo zesigaba esisodwa luhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwenkqubo yombane efumaneka kwiindawo zokuhlala.Ezi nkqubo ziquka i-alternating current (AC) waveform enye.Amandla akwinqanaba elinye asetyenziswa ikakhulu ukukhanyisa kunye nezixhobo ezincinci ezifana neefeni kunye neefriji.Iphawulwa ngamaza ombane aqhubeka enyuka kwaye ehla, kunye nokuwela ezimbini zero kumjikelo ngamnye.Amanqanaba ombane aqhelekileyo kwiinkqubo zesigaba esinye yi-120/240 volts.
Inkqubo yesigaba sokwahlula:
Iinkqubo zokwahlula-hlukana zinguqu zenkqubo yesigaba esisodwa esiqhelekileyo esisetyenziswa kwiindawo zokuhlala kunye nezicelo ezilula zorhwebo.Banikezela ngamanqanaba aphezulu amandla kuneenkqubo zesigaba esinye.Iinkqubo zesigaba sokwahlula-hlula zisebenza ngokwahlula isigaba esinye sibe ngamanqanaba amabini azimeleyo, adla ngokubizwa ngokuba "bukhoma" kunye "nokungathathi hlangothi."I-voltage yomgca kwinkqubo yesigaba sokwahlukana ngokuqhelekileyo i-voltage ye-120, ngelixa i-voltage engathathi hlangothi ihlala kwi-zero.
Iinkqubo zesigaba sokwahlula-hlula zivumela ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwezixhobo ezikhulu ezifana ne-air conditioners, ii-furnaces zombane kunye nezomisi.Ngokubonelela ngemigca emibini ye-120-volt ene-180 degrees ngaphandle kwesigaba kunye nomnye, inkqubo yesigaba sokwahlula ivumela izixhobo zokusebenza kwi-volts ezingama-240, ngaloo ndlela zandisa amandla abo.
izigaba ezithathuinkqubo:
izigaba ezithathuiinkqubo zombane zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimizi-mveliso kunye nezicelo zorhwebo.Banikezela ngobonelelo lwamandla olusebenzayo nolulungelelanisiweyo kuneenkqubo zesigaba esinye.izigaba ezithathuIinkqubo zisebenzisa iifom ezintathu ezahlukeneyo zamaza e-AC ezithi zilungiswe ngexesha ngesinye kwisithathu sexesha lazo, zivumela usasazo lwamandla oluzinzile ngakumbi.
Inzuzo eyodwa yeizigaba ezithathuamandla kukukwazi kwawo ukubonelela amanqanaba aphezulu kwaye angaguquguqukiyo amandla.Ukukwazi kwayo ukuqhuba oomatshini abakhulu, iimoto kunye nezixhobo ezinzima zibalulekile kwizicelo zamashishini.Iireyithingi zombane eziqhelekileyo zeizigaba ezithathuIinkqubo ziyi-208 volts okanye i-480 volts, kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno.
Isishwankathelo:
Ukuqonda imisebenzi yesigaba esisodwa, isigaba sokwahlula, kunyeizigaba ezithathuIinkqubo zombane zibalulekile ekumiseleni izicelo kunye nemisebenzi yazo.Amandla akwinqanaba elinye aqhele ukusetyenziselwa ukukhanyisa kunye nezixhobo ezincinci kwiindawo zokuhlala, ngelixa iinkqubo zokwahlula-hlula zivumela ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo eziphezulu zamanzi.izigaba ezithathuIinkqubo zombane, kwelinye icala, zibonelela ngokuhanjiswa kwamandla okusebenzayo kushishino kunye nezicelo zorhwebo.
Ngokuqonda iimpawu, iinzuzo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezi ntlobo zahlukeneyo zeenkqubo zamandla, abantu kunye namashishini banokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga neemfuno zabo zamandla.Njengoko iteknoloji ihambela phambili kunye neemfuno zamandla ziqhubeka zikhula, imfuno yeenkqubo zamandla ezithembekileyo, ezisebenzayo ziya kubaluleka ngakumbi kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-16-2023